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23 Nov 2024

Mozambique Grapples with Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Recent Fire Incident
Mozambique Grapples with Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Recent Fire Incident

Mozambique is facing a significant environmental challenge as data reveals a consistent rise in tree cover loss over the years. The country, which boasts a tree cover extent of over 28.90 million hectares, has experienced a net loss of approximately 4.30 million hectares, marking a 10.20% decrease in tree cover since records began.

The primary driver of this deforestation has been identified as shifting agriculture, accounting for the vast majority of tree cover loss. Other factors such as urbanization and forestry have contributed to the decline, albeit to a much lesser extent. The impact of this loss is not only ecological but also economic, with the country's carbon emissions from tree cover loss amounting to significant figures annually.

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Adding to the environmental woes, a recent fire incident was reported in the Cabo Delgado Province on November 23, 2024, further highlighting the vulnerability of Mozambique's forests to various disturbances. While the incident count for this particular event was one, it underscores the ongoing threat that fires pose to the remaining forested areas.

The trend of tree cover loss in Mozambique is a cause for concern, as the country continues to grapple with the balance between land use for agriculture and the preservation of its natural forests. The data suggests a need for strategies that address the underlying causes of deforestation while promoting sustainable land management practices.

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