The analysis of historical data shows that shifting agriculture has been the predominant driver of tree cover loss, accounting for substantial portions of the total loss each year. For instance, in 2023, shifting agriculture was responsible for over 89% of the total tree cover loss. Wildfires, while less significant in comparison, still contribute to the emissions of greenhouse gases, with the latest data pointing to a negligible impact on tree cover loss but a notable contribution to CO2 emissions.
The net change in tree cover shows a positive gain of 131,288 hectares, which is a 3.45% change. However, this figure is set against the backdrop of ongoing disturbances and losses, which continue to challenge the stability of Sudan's tree cover.
In conclusion, while the single fire incident in Gedaref may seem minor, it is part of a larger narrative of environmental challenges in Sudan. The country's efforts to manage and restore its tree cover are critical in the face of these persistent threats.
