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3 Dec 2024

Ghana Grapples with Tree Cover Loss and Latest Fire Incident in Savannah Region
Ghana Grapples with Tree Cover Loss and Latest Fire Incident in Savannah Region

Ghana, a country with a land area of over 23 million hectares, has experienced significant changes in its tree cover over the years. The tree cover extent, which once spanned approximately 6.96 million hectares, has seen a net decrease of 5.09%, with a total loss of 884,921 hectares and a gain of just 312,124 hectares. Shifting agriculture has been identified as the primary driver of tree cover loss, contributing to the majority of the deforestation activities.

Recent data reveals a worrying incident in the Savannah Region of Ghana, where a fire alert has been recorded. This incident adds to the ongoing environmental challenges faced by the country. The loss of tree cover not only impacts the natural biodiversity but also has significant implications for carbon emissions, with millions of metric tons of CO2 equivalent released into the atmosphere.

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The trend over the years has shown a fluctuating pattern of tree cover loss, with some years experiencing higher rates than others. However, the overall trajectory indicates a persistent decline in tree cover, which is a cause for concern. The recent fire incident in the Savannah Region is a stark reminder of the continuous threats to Ghana's natural resources.

As the country grapples with these environmental issues, the impact on local communities, wildlife, and the global climate cannot be understated. The loss of tree cover and incidents like the recent fire highlight the need for increased awareness and strategies to mitigate these environmental challenges.

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