Zambia has experienced a significant wildfire incident in its Western Province as of September 16, 2024, highlighting a broader trend of environmental challenges. Over the past two decades, the country has seen a net loss in tree cover of approximately 2.87 million hectares, which equates to a 7.30% decrease in its tree cover extent. This decline is primarily attributed to shifting agriculture, which accounts for the vast majority of tree cover loss.
A closer look at the data reveals that shifting agriculture has been responsible for over 98% of the total tree cover loss in Zambia, leading to substantial emissions of greenhouse gases. The impact of wildfires, while comparatively smaller, is still significant, contributing to both the loss of tree cover and CO2 emissions. Urbanization also plays a role, albeit to a lesser extent, in the reduction of tree cover.
Explore country profileThe trend is worrying, as it not only represents a loss of valuable ecosystems but also has broader implications for climate change and biodiversity. The recent wildfire incident serves as a reminder of the ongoing environmental pressures Zambia faces and the need for sustainable land management practices to mitigate further loss.
