Madagascar is grappling with a significant challenge as the island nation faces an increase in tree cover loss, compounded by recent fire incidents. Analysis of historical data reveals a concerning trend of deforestation, primarily driven by shifting agriculture, which has accounted for the vast majority of the tree cover loss over the years. The total area affected by tree cover loss has seen a staggering rise, with shifting agriculture being the predominant cause, followed by forestry activities and wildfires.
The impact on Madagascar's rich biodiversity and the livelihoods of its communities is profound. The island's unique ecosystems, home to many endemic species, are under threat, and the loss of tree cover also poses risks to water resources and soil fertility, affecting agriculture and food security. The recent fire incidents in the Analamanga region add to the urgency of addressing these environmental challenges.
Explore country profileMadagascar's tree cover extent, which spans over 17 million hectares, has experienced a net loss of approximately 1.02 million hectares, marking a net change of -5.89%. This loss is a clear indicator of the need for sustainable land management practices and conservation efforts to prevent further degradation of the island's natural resources.
