Algeria has been facing a significant challenge with tree cover loss over the years, with the latest incident being a wildfire in Guelma Province on July 21, 2024. The country's tree cover extent spans approximately 1.22 million hectares, which is a small fraction of its total land area. Analysis of historical data reveals a worrying trend of increasing tree cover loss, primarily driven by shifting agriculture, which accounts for the majority of the loss. Wildfires also pose a recurring threat, contributing to both tree cover loss and CO2 emissions.
From 2001 to 2022, Algeria experienced a total tree cover loss of over 134,000 hectares, with shifting agriculture being responsible for nearly 73% of this loss. Wildfires, although less significant in comparison, still accounted for approximately 2.30% of the total loss during this period. The country has seen some gains in tree cover, but the net change remains a concern, with a net increase of around 25,000 hectares over the years, which translates to a change of 1.43%.
Explore country profileThe impact of these losses is not only ecological but also has significant implications for carbon emissions, as the affected areas have released millions of metric tons of CO2 into the atmosphere. The data underscores the need for ongoing attention to forest management and fire prevention strategies to mitigate these losses and their environmental consequences.
