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8 Sept 2024

Mozambique Grapples with Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Fire Incidents
Mozambique Grapples with Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Fire Incidents

In a concerning environmental development, Mozambique has been facing a significant challenge with escalating tree cover loss and fire incidents. Over the past two decades, the country has seen a net loss of 4,314,277 hectares of tree cover, which equates to a 10.21% decrease in its tree cover extent. This loss is primarily attributed to shifting agriculture, which alone accounts for a staggering 98% of the total tree cover loss.

The most recent data reveals a single fire incident in the Nampula Province, highlighting the ongoing struggle against environmental degradation. While the incident count may seem minimal, the cumulative effect of these incidents over the years has had a profound impact on the country's natural resources.

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The trend of tree cover loss in Mozambique has shown fluctuating patterns, with some years experiencing higher rates of loss than others. However, the overall trajectory remains negative, with urbanization also contributing to the decline, albeit to a much lesser extent than agriculture.

The loss of tree cover not only affects the environment but also has broader implications for biodiversity, climate change, and the livelihoods of local communities. As Mozambique continues to grapple with these environmental challenges, the need for sustainable land management practices becomes increasingly apparent to safeguard the remaining tree cover and prevent further loss.

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