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10 Jan 2025

Central African Republic Grapples with Tree Cover Loss and Fire Incidents
Central African Republic Grapples with Tree Cover Loss and Fire Incidents

The Central African Republic (CAR) has experienced significant tree cover loss over the past two decades, with shifting agriculture identified as the primary driver. Analysis of historical data shows that the country has lost approximately 2% of its tree cover since 2001, which equates to over 1.20 million hectares. This loss has had a considerable impact on the country's carbon emissions, contributing to a substantial amount of CO2 entering the atmosphere.

Shifting agriculture alone has been responsible for the majority of this loss, with forestry activities and wildfires also contributing to the decline. The latest incident data from Haut-Mbomou highlights the ongoing challenge of fire incidents in the region, with a recent alert underscoring the persistent threat to the country's natural resources.

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Despite some gains in tree cover, the net loss remains significant, with a net change of over 727,000 hectares lost, indicating a negative trend in the country's forest health. This trend poses a threat to biodiversity, climate regulation, and the livelihoods of local communities that depend on these ecosystems. The data calls for a broader discussion on sustainable land management practices and conservation efforts to mitigate further loss and promote recovery of the Central African Republic's forests.

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