Shifting agriculture has been identified as the primary driver of tree cover loss, accounting for the overwhelming majority of the hectares lost annually. For instance, in 2022, shifting agriculture was responsible for over 98% of the total tree cover loss. Other contributors such as forestry, wildfires, and urbanization play a significantly smaller role but still contribute to the overall environmental impact.
The cumulative effect of these losses has far-reaching implications for the DRC's biodiversity, climate, and the well-being of its inhabitants. The loss of tree cover not only disrupts ecosystems but also contributes to the release of carbon emissions, which exacerbate climate change.
The latest fire incident, although seemingly isolated, is a reminder of the persistent environmental challenges facing the DRC. It underscores the need for continued monitoring and strategic interventions to mitigate tree cover loss and protect the country's rich natural heritage.