The impact of wildfires, while comparatively smaller, remains a persistent threat to the remaining forest cover. Forestry activities have also played a role, albeit to a lesser extent. Urbanization, although not quantified in the data, is another factor that cannot be overlooked.
Madagascar's tree cover extent, which once stood at over 17 million hectares, has been significantly compromised, with the stable tree cover now estimated at approximately 11.50 million hectares. The loss of tree cover not only threatens biodiversity but also exacerbates the vulnerability of the country to the effects of climate change.
The recent fire alert in Menabe is a stark reminder of the fragility of Madagascar's ecosystems. It calls for urgent attention and action to mitigate further loss and to engage in restoration efforts that can reverse the damage done to this unique and vital environment.