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20 Jul 2024

Macedonia Battles Tree Cover Loss; Latest Incident in Čaška Region
Macedonia Battles Tree Cover Loss; Latest Incident in Čaška Region

In a recent development, Macedonia faced a new challenge with a fire incident reported in the Municipality of Čaška. This event adds to the country's ongoing struggle with tree cover loss, which has seen a net decrease of 1.34% over the years.

Macedonia, with an area of approximately 2.48 million hectares, has a significant tree cover extent of around 781,684 hectares. However, the country has experienced considerable tree cover loss, primarily due to forestry activities. Over the years, forestry has been the main driver, accounting for the vast majority of the 24,292 hectares of tree cover loss. In contrast, shifting agriculture has had a minimal impact.

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The trend of tree cover loss has been persistent, with the highest annual loss recorded in 2009 at 4,300 hectares. Despite some fluctuations, the loss has remained significant, culminating in 2,448 hectares in 2022. The environmental impact is notable, with gross CO2 emissions associated with tree cover loss amounting to over 1.10 million metric tons in the same year.

The latest fire incident, although isolated, is a reminder of the ongoing environmental challenges Macedonia faces. The cumulative effect of these incidents over time has led to a discernible decline in the country's natural tree cover, which is crucial for maintaining ecological balance and mitigating climate change impacts.

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