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18 Dec 2024

Cameroon Grapples with Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Recent Fire Incident
Cameroon Grapples with Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Recent Fire Incident

Cameroon's forests are facing a significant challenge, as recent data indicates a worrying trend of tree cover loss. Over the past two decades, the country has seen a net loss of approximately 625,839 hectares of tree cover, which equates to a 1.71% decrease in its forested area. This loss is primarily driven by shifting agriculture, accounting for the vast majority of the tree cover decline.

The impact of this deforestation is profound, with the total gross emissions of CO2 equivalent reaching staggering figures. In 2021 alone, the tree cover loss resulted in over 105 million metric tons of CO2 emissions, further exacerbating the global climate crisis. The forestry sector also contributed to the loss, albeit to a much lesser extent.

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Adding to the environmental woes, the latest incident data from December 18, 2024, reports a fire in the North Region of Cameroon, highlighting the ongoing vulnerability of the country's forests to such disasters. While the number of incidents may seem small, the cumulative effect of these events over time can have significant ecological and economic repercussions.

The loss of tree cover not only impacts carbon emissions but also affects biodiversity, water cycles, and the livelihoods of local communities. The data underscores the urgent need for sustainable land management practices to mitigate further loss and promote forest regeneration.

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